
Subsequent professional productions in London and New York in 1967 made Stoppard an international sensation and three decades and a number of major plays later Stoppard is now considered one of the most important playwrights in the latter half of the twentieth century. Part Shakespearean tragedy, part Laurel and Hardy comedy routine, part Waiting for Godot absurdity, Tom Stoppard’s masterful debut play calls fate, free will, art, reality, communication, and the very constructs of theatre into question, all the while leading two most honorable, adventurous, brilliant, and inept characters on their path to their unfortunate, unavoidable, infamous fate.Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead, Tom Stoppard’s best-known and first major play, appeared initially as an amateur production in Edinburgh, Scotland, in August of 1966.

They are merely characters in a larger story in which they have no say. They pass the time playing games, posing questions, and tossing coins, until they gradually realize that their fates have been taken out of their own hands. Brief glimpses of scenes from Hamlet show the trials and tribulations of the royals our two heroes are largely left in a state of waiting.

The duo sets out to achieve their task, meeting a ragged troupe of players along the way. He and Queen Gertrude, wish for Rosencrantz and Guildenstern to glean what sudden sway of madness has affected Hamlet. Rosencrantz and Guildenstern have been summoned to Elsinore by the king, Claudius.

That’s all very well for Hamlet - but how does the prince’s erratic behavior appear to casual bystanders not clued in on Hamlet’s schemes? In Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are Dead, playwright Tom Stoppard turns one of the most famous plays of the Western world on its head by putting two minor characters, Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, and presenting the madcap antics of the royals through their eyes. Prince Hamlet of Denmark sets out to avenge his father’s murder, all the while trying desperately to keep his sanity in one piece.
